Glossary

aDOT (average depth of target)

aDOT is the average distance past the line of scrimmage a player's targets travel. Among 29 qualifying tight ends in 2025, Oronde Gadsden of the Chargers was deepest at 9.0 yards and Jonnu Smith of the Steelers shallowest at 4.0.

Total air yards divided by targets. A 12-yard aDOT means the average throw aimed at him was 12 yards downfield. It describes the job, not the player.

Updated Jul 26, 2026

Current leaders — 2025

Running Back Receiving Efficiency leaders, 2025
#PlayerTgtRecY/TgtYAC/RecRec EPA
1Christian McCaffreyRB · SF1291027.27.139.0
2Bijan RobinsonRB · ATL103798.010.826.6
3RJ HarveyRB · DEN58476.17.719.1
4Jahmyr GibbsRB · DET94776.58.017.8
5Rhamondre StevensonRB · NE37329.38.213.1
6Josh JacobsRB · GB44366.48.411.8
7Ty JohnsonRB · BUF33248.012.511.4
8Jaylen WarrenRB · PIT45407.411.010.6
9Jonathan TaylorRB · IND55466.99.49.2
10Travis EtienneRB · JAX52365.69.49.1

See the full running back receiving efficiency leaderboard Christian McCaffrey leads.

Why it matters

aDOT is the single most repeatable thing in the receiving game — it correlated 0.90 year over year across 745 qualifying pairs, higher than target share, air yards share or anything else measured. Roles are assigned and roles persist. That makes aDOT the best early read on whether a change of team actually changed a receiver's job, and a fast way to explain why two players with identical target counts score nothing alike.

Updated Jul 26, 2026

The counter

A stable aDOT confirms the role is unchanged; it says nothing about whether the role is valuable.

Updated Jul 26, 2026

Hear the story behind the numbers

Muffed builds a weekly podcast around your guys — real football, play by play, from the same verified data as the tables on this page.