Glossary

EPA (expected points added)

Expected points added measures how much a single play changed a team's expected points on the drive. In 2025 the Patriots led the league at +0.158 expected points added per play on offense, and the Texans led on defense at -0.131 allowed per play.

Every situation on a field — down, distance, yard line, time — has a scoring value attached to it, measured against what actually happened from that spot in thousands of past games. Expected points added is the difference between the value of the situation before a play and after it. A 4-yard gain on 3rd-and-2 is worth a lot; a 4-yard gain on 3rd-and-9 is worth less than nothing.

Updated Jul 26, 2026

Current leaders — 2025

Team Expected Points Added leaders, 2025
#TeamOff EPA/PlayOff RkDef EPA/PlayDef RkPlays
1New England Patriots0.161-0.05111,016
2Los Angeles Rams0.142-0.0691,056
3Buffalo Bills0.143-0.02131,065
4Green Bay Packers0.1140.0322993
5Dallas Cowboys0.1050.17321,103
6San Francisco 49ers0.0960.07241,065
7Detroit Lions0.087-0.01141,050
8Chicago Bears0.0880.02191,096
9Indianapolis Colts0.0790.00161,011
10Denver Broncos0.0510-0.0961,079

See the full team expected points added leaderboard New England Patriots leads.

Why it matters

Yards treat every yard the same. Expected points added does not, which is why it separates offenses that move the ball from offenses that score. For a fantasy roster the team number is context, not a projection: a back on the Patriots offense (+0.158 per play, first in the league) is running behind a unit that reaches the red zone more often than the one ranked 30th. It is one input, and it says nothing about how a coach divides the touches once they get there.

Updated Jul 26, 2026

The counter

Team efficiency is context for opportunity, not a substitute for knowing the role.

Updated Jul 26, 2026

Hear the story behind the numbers

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