Glossary

Pre-snap motion rate

Pre-snap motion rate is the share of an offense's plays with a man moving before the snap. Offenses motioned on 43.9% of plays in 2025; the 49ers led at 56.0% and the Giants were last at 30.8%.

FTN charts every play for whether an offensive player went in motion before the ball was snapped. Motion rate is those plays divided by all charted plays.

Updated Sep 16, 2026

Pre-Snap Motion Rate — 2026 leaders

Pre-Snap Motion Rate, 2026
#TeamMotion%MotionPlaysListen
1Miami Dolphins64.9%150231
2San Francisco 49ers64.3%135210
3Los Angeles Chargers62.3%149239
4Atlanta Falcons54.0%129239
5New Orleans Saints54.0%150278
6Buffalo Bills53.0%125236
7Tampa Bay Buccaneers52.5%128244
8Los Angeles Rams51.4%129251
9Arizona Cardinals50.0%130260
10Indianapolis Colts49.6%118238

See the full pre-snap motion rate board — Miami Dolphins leads.

Why it matters

Motion's first job is information rather than deception. A defender who runs with the motion man has announced man coverage; a defense that passes him off has announced zone. An offense that motions on more than half its plays is buying that answer over and over, and asking its quarterback to read a defense that has already partly declared itself. The spread is one of the widest in football — the 49ers moved someone on 56.0% of plays in 2025, the Giants on 30.8% — and it is among the clearest signatures a coordinator leaves.

Updated Sep 16, 2026

The counter

Motion is a tendency, not an outcome. It says how an offense likes to gather information, not whether it did anything with what it learned, and defenses playing matched zones give away less to it than the man-or-zone framing suggests.

Updated Sep 16, 2026

More football stats explained

The full glossary · All 2025 leaderboards

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